Milton Saints tells that great changes in the form of functioning of the capitalism had occurred, this in the end of century XX, the advance of the evolutions, makes possible one interchanges between distant places, this period was cited by the author as the period of the globalization, where the information was pautada as indispensable. The theory of Milton Saints started to be more complex, making with that the same one if becomes ampler, including, without forgetting that she was very well worked, therefore if it makes necessary to understand the evolution of this theory that is of that, the geographic space started to be indissocivel of action and object systems, what age of bigger interest was the territory, the geographic space in itself, however the understanding of the space only can be made through the understanding of the use of geography in relation the same, is needs the understanding the geographic space in its concretude, its contradictions, and it is indispensable to affirm that some possibilities and ways exist to think the world through Geography. It is perceived that with the sprouting of proposals and reflections sidewalk in the historical materialism and the marxist dialectic, the sprouting of the call was possible critical geography, Milton Saints if it considers to elaborate a critical vision of the society based on the marxist legacy, the thought of Marx it appears with a vision of history human being of a general form, looking and delimiting with bigger depth the characteristics of the capitalist society, and visualized from the contradictions of this society, a deep social transformation. However it sees if that the starting point of the marxism is to have a conception of the society, and that through studies to be able believes to have conditions to visualize the future scene where the same one if would find. With the thoughts of Marx, if it establishes the production notion that allowed to surpass the space idea as palco of the action human being, making possible the understanding of social dimension of the space produced for a society differentiated for classrooms, surpassing the analyses that saw the society as indiferenciado grouping of people, this was treated, basically of the movement of ticket of the amount for the quality. The importance of the totality notion dialectic bequeathed for the dialtico materialism, was the factor that allowed to surpass the esfacelamento where if it found the Geography subdivided in subjects, sub-subjects and specialties and thus to be able to consider one another understanding of the reality. Therefore one gives credit that, through the workmanship chore perceives that for the explanation of the current world a reorganization in the formularization of geography was necessary, therefore the same one had if added the new concepts, new forms of if interpreting the space, it incorporated in itself a boarding that made of criticize an indispensable factor for the understanding of the way, and the new reality that until then it was appearing, therefore conclude if that geography has of if unfolding as science if the same one to desire to study and to understand the world contemporary.